I have many accounts at BOA, including several
checking,
credit cards,
line of credit, home mortgage, etc. I have been a customer for many years.
My son authorized a
debit card transaction of $150 on November 29, 2007. It showed up right away on
online banking as pending. Then it disappeared from pending, and I assumed it had cleared.
I depend on the online and do not keep a paper ledger of transactions.
On January 7, 2008, I checked my son's account, a college account, before the 10:45 ET cutoff to make sure that he had sufficient funds. He did not, and so I transferred enough money in to cover the pending charges and get him through the week.
The next day, I found that the debit from 11/29 had been deducted, which had not shown as pending the previous day. Due to BOA's policy of processing the largest debits first and the smallest last, I had incurred $175 in
overdraft fees. My son had a paycheck that he had deposited days before (from a major retailer, not a likely source of bad checks) that was not credited. Between his check and my transfer, there should have been no
overdraft. And even if they did not credit his check, if they had reversed the order in which they process debits, there would have been one overdraft fee.
The same thing happened approximately one week before, with the online
banking showing the account in good standing at the cutoff time, and five overdraft
fees the next day.
I have talked to local BOA representatives and to
customer service at their 800 number. They gave me a small "courtesy" refund for a portion of the fees. But if they did business in good faith, there would have been no need and I would have had no complaint.
I understand that the largest to smallest processing is legal. I understand that the outrageous fees are legal.
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